{
 "node": "tw-cm-kg",
 "door": "https://mcp.tw-cm-kg.ai",
 "market": "tw",
 "jurisdiction_namespace": "tw-eco-10060",
 "chapter": "tw.chapter.v11",
 "source": "Book of Markets mirror (allooloocmkgapex/book), read at request time",
 "kind": "book-section",
 "family": "ECO",
 "version": "tw.eco.v4",
 "supersedes": "tw.eco.v3",
 "book_path": "tw/sections/tw.eco.v4.json",
 "book_sha256": "sha256:d6b557b5f66b0e3b1599db7eea89aa0cbcf90d8555e2132a2fccc2f2e138a53b",
 "section": {
  "section_id": "book:tw:eco",
  "family": "ECO",
  "schema": "SM-ECO-10060 canonical text v1.0 (2026-10-30) · chapter schema v0.1 (unratified) · Appendix A",
  "schema_version": "0.1",
  "version": "tw.eco.v4",
  "supersedes": "tw.eco.v3",
  "market": "tw",
  "node": "tw-cm-kg",
  "produced_at": "2026-10-31T02:16:35Z",
  "observed": {
   "earliest_read": "2026-10-24",
   "latest_read": "2026-10-31T02:16:30Z"
  },
  "fields": [
   {
    "name": "jurisdiction_scope",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:13:04Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/en/",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://mcp.getissuer.ai/mcp",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2317",
     "https://www.legal500.com/guides/chapter/taiwan-capital-markets/?export-pdf"
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "competent_authorities",
    "value": "Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC), with its Securities and Futures Bureau; the Securities and Exchange Act is filed under category 'Financial Supervisory Commission' in the Laws & Regulations Database",
    "read_at": "2026-10-24",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/en/",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/en/"
   },
   {
    "name": "duty_map",
    "value": [
     {
      "duty": "FSC suitability — Financial Consumer Protection Act, Article 9"
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-24",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://mcp.getissuer.ai/mcp"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226"
   },
   {
    "name": "regulated_activities",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:16:25Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/en/",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://mcp.getissuer.ai/mcp",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2317",
     "https://www.legal500.com/guides/chapter/taiwan-capital-markets/?export-pdf"
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "participant_categories",
    "value": [
     {
      "category": "financial consumer",
      "definition": "parties that receive financial products or services provided by a financial services enterprise"
     },
     {
      "category": "financial services enterprise"
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T01:50:26Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/en/",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001",
     "https://mcp.getissuer.ai/mcp",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2317",
     "https://www.legal500.com/guides/chapter/taiwan-capital-markets/?export-pdf"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
    "source_date": "2023.12.06"
   },
   {
    "name": "product_categories",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:13:04Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/en/",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://mcp.getissuer.ai/mcp",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2317",
     "https://www.legal500.com/guides/chapter/taiwan-capital-markets/?export-pdf"
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "issuer_and_listing_scope",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:13:04Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/en/",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://mcp.getissuer.ai/mcp",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2317",
     "https://www.legal500.com/guides/chapter/taiwan-capital-markets/?export-pdf"
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "exchanges_and_venues",
    "value": [
     {
      "name": "Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation (TWSE) - centralized securities trading market, including the Taiwan Innovation Board (tib)",
      "listings_page": "https://isin.twse.com.tw/isin/e_C_public.jsp?strMode=2"
     },
     {
      "name": "Taipei Exchange (TPEx) - Mainboard and Emerging Stock markets",
      "listings_page": "https://isin.twse.com.tw/isin/e_C_public.jsp?strMode=4"
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-24",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/page/about/company/guide.html",
     "https://www.tpex.org.tw/en-us/index.html",
     "https://isin.twse.com.tw/isin/e_C_public.jsp?strMode=2",
     "https://isin.twse.com.tw/isin/e_C_public.jsp?strMode=4"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/"
   },
   {
    "name": "information_stores",
    "value": "Market Observation Post System (MOPS) - 'the TWSE and TPEx established the Market Observation Post System (MOPS), an information disclosure platform. All public companies (including TWSE/TPEx-listed companies) are required by law to disclose relevant information on MOPS, including material, periodic and non-periodic information.' English site: emops.twse.com.tw",
    "read_at": "2026-10-24",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/page/about/company/guide.html",
     "https://emops.twse.com.tw/server-java/t58query"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/page/about/company/guide.html"
   },
   {
    "name": "store_lookup",
    "value": "MOPS ezSearch (Chinese/English keyword search of listed-company announcements); English MOPS quick search by company at emops.twse.com.tw; 'Material Information Today' list",
    "read_at": "2026-10-24",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/page/about/company/guide.html",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/",
     "https://emops.twse.com.tw/server-java/t58query"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/page/about/company/guide.html",
    "conflict": {
     "values": [
      {
       "value": [
        {
         "store": "MOPS (emops.twse.com.tw)",
         "method": "Search by Company Name/Code, filtered by Market (Listed Company, TPEx Listed Company, Emerging Stocks, Public Company) and Industry sector"
        }
       ],
       "source_url": "https://emops.twse.com.tw/server-java/t58query",
       "quote": "Market : Select Market Listed Company TPEx Listed Company Emerging Stocks Public Company",
       "source_date": null
      }
     ],
     "reason": "review PARTIAL: PARTIAL\n\nThe excerpt confirms the ability to filter by market (Listed Company, TPEx Listed Company, Emerging Stocks, Public Company) and search by company name/code, but it does not explicitly mention",
     "selection_rule": "none — unresolved (BOOK-02 records, does not resolve)"
    }
   },
   {
    "name": "periodic_reporting",
    "value": [
     {
      "report": "Annual financial report (Securities and Exchange Act art. 36 para. 1 subpara. 1)",
      "deadline": "Within three months after the close of each fiscal year, publicly announce and file with the Competent Authority the annual financial report duly signed or sealed by the chairperson, managerial officer, and accounting officer, and audited and attested by a CPA, approved by the board of directors, and recognized by the supervisors."
     },
     {
      "report": "Q1, Q2 and Q3 financial reports (art. 36 para. 1 subpara. 2)",
      "deadline": "Within 45 days after the end of the first, second, and third quarters of each fiscal year"
     },
     {
      "report": "Monthly operating status (art. 36 para. 1 subpara. 3)",
      "deadline": "Within the first ten days of each calendar month, publicly announce and file with the Competent Authority the operating status for the preceding month."
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-24",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001"
   },
   {
    "name": "ad_hoc_disclosure",
    "value": "Securities and Exchange Act art. 36: 'Within two days from the date of occurrence of any of the following events, any company referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article shall publicly announce and file with the Competent Authority: ... 2. Any event that has a material impact on shareholders' rights and interests or securities prices.' TWSE guide lists main material information disclosed on MOPS",
    "read_at": "2026-10-24",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/page/about/company/guide.html"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001"
   },
   {
    "name": "filing_formats",
    "value": [
     {
      "requirement": "Publicly announce and file means entering the information into the website designated by the FSC for the submission of electronic filings",
      "applies_to": "insurance enterprises"
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:13:04Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/page/about/company/guide.html",
     "https://emops.twse.com.tw/server-java/t58query",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?media=downloadPDF&lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/products/education/insider-trading/qa.html"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
    "source_date": "2026.02.05"
   },
   {
    "name": "filing_languages",
    "value": "TWSE guide: 'In order to provide extra information disclosure in English', TWSE established 'a Chinese and English information disclosure search engine for listed companies under \"ezSearch,\"' launched April 2022 (MOPS is primarily Chinese, with an English MOPS site); no statement of a mandatory filing language found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-24",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/page/about/company/guide.html"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/page/about/company/guide.html"
   },
   {
    "name": "prospectus_regime",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:16:27Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/page/about/company/guide.html",
     "https://emops.twse.com.tw/server-java/t58query",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?media=downloadPDF&lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/products/education/insider-trading/qa.html",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841"
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "product_disclosures",
    "value": [
     {
      "duty": "Before entering into a contract, fully explain the important aspects of the financial products or services and of the contract, and fully disclose the associated risks",
      "source_law": "Financial Consumer Protection Act, Article 10"
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:13:51Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?media=downloadPDF&lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/page/about/company/guide.html",
     "https://emops.twse.com.tw/server-java/t58query",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0400001",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/products/education/insider-trading/qa.html",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?media=downloadPDF&lan=E&id=1598",
    "source_date": "2014.06.04"
   },
   {
    "name": "takeover_regime",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:16:27Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.cbc.gov.tw/en/dl-9693-828d7a8e5b6643c690e3dcec391a34d8.html",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?media=downloadPDF&lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/products/education/insider-trading/qa.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/ESG/en/sustainable-4.html",
     "https://twse-regulation.twse.com.tw/ENG/EN/law/DOC01.aspx?FLCODE=FL072299&FLNO=4"
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "ownership_reporting",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:14:35Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.cbc.gov.tw/en/dl-9693-828d7a8e5b6643c690e3dcec391a34d8.html",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?media=downloadPDF&lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/products/education/insider-trading/qa.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/ESG/en/sustainable-4.html",
     "https://twse-regulation.twse.com.tw/ENG/EN/law/DOC01.aspx?FLCODE=FL072299&FLNO=4"
    ],
    "conflict": {
     "values": [
      {
       "value": [
        {
         "regime": "Insider shareholding change filings",
         "description": "TWSE market surveillance includes processing the filing of insider shareholding changes",
         "authority": "TWSE under FSC supervision"
        }
       ],
       "source_url": "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/ESG/en/sustainable-4.html",
       "quote": "audit of suspected insider trading or abnormal manipulation of stock prices, processing the filing of insider shareholding changes",
       "source_date": null
      }
     ],
     "reason": "review PARTIAL: PARTIAL\n\nThe excerpt mentions \"processing the filing of insider shareholding changes\" under market surveillance, but it does not explicitly confirm that this is part of the **ownership_reporting** reg",
     "selection_rule": "none — unresolved (BOOK-02 records, does not resolve)"
    }
   },
   {
    "name": "short_selling",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:16:27Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.cbc.gov.tw/en/dl-9693-828d7a8e5b6643c690e3dcec391a34d8.html",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?media=downloadPDF&lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/products/education/insider-trading/qa.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/ESG/en/sustainable-4.html",
     "https://twse-regulation.twse.com.tw/ENG/EN/law/DOC01.aspx?FLCODE=FL072299&FLNO=4"
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "market_abuse",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:13:51Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.cbc.gov.tw/en/dl-9693-828d7a8e5b6643c690e3dcec391a34d8.html",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?media=downloadPDF&lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/products/education/insider-trading/qa.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/ESG/en/sustainable-4.html",
     "https://twse-regulation.twse.com.tw/ENG/EN/law/DOC01.aspx?FLCODE=FL072299&FLNO=4"
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "trading_controls",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:16:27Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.cbc.gov.tw/en/dl-9693-828d7a8e5b6643c690e3dcec391a34d8.html",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?media=downloadPDF&lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/products/education/insider-trading/qa.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/ESG/en/sustainable-4.html",
     "https://twse-regulation.twse.com.tw/ENG/EN/law/DOC01.aspx?FLCODE=FL072299&FLNO=4"
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "market_calendar",
    "value": "TWSE Holiday Schedule of 2026: 01-01 New Year; 02-12 and 02-13 'No Trading. Market opens only for Clearing & Settlement'; 02-15 to 02-19 Chinese New Year; 02-20 and 02-27 Adjusted Holiday; 02-28 Peace Memorial Day; 04-03 Adjusted Holiday; 04-04 Children's Day; 04-05 Tomb-sweeping Day; 04-06 Adjusted Holiday; 05-01 Labor Day; 06-19 Dragon Boat Festival; 09-25 Mid-autumn / Moon Festival; 09-28 Teacher's Day; 10-09 Adjusted Holiday; 10-10 National Day; 10-25 Taiwan Restoration Day; 10-26 Adjusted Holiday; 12-25 Constitution Day. Regular trading 9:00-13:30 (TWSE guide)",
    "read_at": "2026-10-24",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/trading/holiday.html",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/rwd/en/holidaySchedule/holidaySchedule?response=json",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/page/about/company/guide.html"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/trading/holiday.html"
   },
   {
    "name": "halts_sources",
    "value": "TWSE 'Trading Halt of Securities' page",
    "read_at": "2026-10-24",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/trading/historical/twtawu.html"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/trading/historical/twtawu.html"
   },
   {
    "name": "identifiers",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:16:27Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://www.cbc.gov.tw/en/dl-9693-828d7a8e5b6643c690e3dcec391a34d8.html",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?media=downloadPDF&lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/products/education/insider-trading/qa.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/ESG/en/sustainable-4.html",
     "https://twse-regulation.twse.com.tw/ENG/EN/law/DOC01.aspx?FLCODE=FL072299&FLNO=4"
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "isin_prefix",
    "value": "TW - national numbering agency Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation (TWSE), ANNA status Member; TWSE publishes the 'List of ISIN Code for Listed Equities' (e.g. 1101 TCC TW0001101004)",
    "read_at": "2026-10-24",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://anna-web.org/anna-members/",
     "https://isin.twse.com.tw/isin/e_C_public.jsp?strMode=2"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://anna-web.org/anna-members/"
   },
   {
    "name": "lei_requirements",
    "value": "GLEIF API: no LOU based in Taiwan on GLEIF's list of 41 LOUs; 10 LOUs accredited for jurisdiction TW (London Stock Exchange, JPX/TSE, Bundesanzeiger Verlag, WM Datenservice, GS1, EQS, RapidLEI, Bloomberg, Beijing National Institute of Financial Standardization, GMEI Utility); 1,096 LEIs with legal jurisdiction TW and status ISSUED on 2026-10-24",
    "read_at": "2026-10-24",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-issuers",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-records?filter[entity.jurisdiction"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-issuers"
   },
   {
    "name": "settlement",
    "value": [
     {
      "instrument": "securities traded on TWSE",
      "venue": "TWSE",
      "cycle": "T+2",
      "method": "same-day clearing method and multilateral net settlement"
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:14:56Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/about/company/service.html",
     "https://anna-web.org/anna-members/",
     "https://isin.twse.com.tw/isin/e_C_public.jsp?strMode=2",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-issuers",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-records?filter[entity.jurisdiction",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/clearing/clearing/operations.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/clearing/clearing/features.html"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/about/company/service.html",
    "source_date": "2025/9"
   },
   {
    "name": "clearing_and_custody",
    "value": [
     {
      "role": "Central Securities Depository",
      "entity": "Taiwan Depository and Clearing Corporation (TDCC)",
      "function": "Settlement of securities in the form of book-entry, entrusted by the TWSE"
     },
     {
      "role": "Central Counter Party (CCP)",
      "entity": "TWSE",
      "function": "acts as a clearinghouse for all the trades executed in the market and gives settlement guarantees"
     },
     {
      "role": "NTD funds settlement",
      "entity": "CBC Interbank Funds Transfer System (CIFS) of the Central Bank"
     },
     {
      "role": "foreign currency settlement",
      "entity": "Cathay United Commercial Bank"
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:14:56Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/about/company/service.html",
     "https://anna-web.org/anna-members/",
     "https://isin.twse.com.tw/isin/e_C_public.jsp?strMode=2",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-issuers",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-records?filter[entity.jurisdiction",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/clearing/clearing/operations.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/clearing/clearing/features.html"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/about/company/service.html",
    "source_date": "2025/9"
   },
   {
    "name": "corporate_actions",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:16:28Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://anna-web.org/anna-members/",
     "https://isin.twse.com.tw/isin/e_C_public.jsp?strMode=2",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-issuers",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-records?filter[entity.jurisdiction",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/clearing/clearing/operations.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/clearing/clearing/features.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/about/company/service.html"
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "retail_access",
    "value": [
     {
      "safeguard": "suitability",
      "rule": "financial services enterprise shall fully understand the information pertaining to the financial consumer in order to ascertain the suitability of those products or services",
      "source": "Financial Consumer Protection Act, Article 9"
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T01:50:26Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://anna-web.org/anna-members/",
     "https://isin.twse.com.tw/isin/e_C_public.jsp?strMode=2",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-issuers",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-records?filter[entity.jurisdiction",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/clearing/clearing/operations.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/clearing/clearing/features.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/about/company/service.html"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
    "source_date": "2023.12.06"
   },
   {
    "name": "cross_border_access",
    "value": [
     {
      "topic": "secondary listing by foreign listed companies",
      "rule": "Applications for a secondary listing filed by foreign listed companies are submitted and reviewed by the managerial department; after the listing contract is entered into, it is filed with the FSC"
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:14:56Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/about/company/service.html",
     "https://anna-web.org/anna-members/",
     "https://isin.twse.com.tw/isin/e_C_public.jsp?strMode=2",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-issuers",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-records?filter[entity.jurisdiction",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/clearing/clearing/operations.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/clearing/clearing/features.html"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/about/company/service.html",
    "source_date": "2025/9"
   },
   {
    "name": "tax_at_source",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:16:29Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://anna-web.org/anna-members/",
     "https://isin.twse.com.tw/isin/e_C_public.jsp?strMode=2",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-issuers",
     "https://api.gleif.org/api/v1/lei-records?filter[entity.jurisdiction",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://www.twse.com.tw/en/clearing/clearing/operations.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/clearing/clearing/features.html",
     "https://wwwc.twse.com.tw/en/about/company/service.html"
    ]
   },
   {
    "name": "fees_and_levies",
    "value": [
     {
      "charge": "Annual fees and dispute handling service fees charged by the ombudsman body to financial services enterprises",
      "payer": "financial services enterprises",
      "basis": "Financial Consumer Protection Act Article 13",
      "schedule": "Schedules for the annual fees and service fees ... shall be prescribed by the competent authority"
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T01:50:26Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The+Financial+Regulatory+Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/Download.ashx?FileID=19679&id=2293&type=ANNE",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://news.bloomberglaw.com/securities-law/taiwans-new-financial-consumer-protection-act",
     "https://resourcehub.bakermckenzie.com/en/-/media/asia-pacific-regulatory-landscape-and-issues-in-ba/files/baker-mckenzie---ap-insurance-consumer-protection-guide.pdf?rev=5704570573264917832f9078cd383fd0&sc_lang=en"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
    "source_date": "2023.12.06"
   },
   {
    "name": "conduct_and_conflicts",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T01:50:26Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The+Financial+Regulatory+Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/Download.ashx?FileID=19679&id=2293&type=ANNE",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://news.bloomberglaw.com/securities-law/taiwans-new-financial-consumer-protection-act",
     "https://resourcehub.bakermckenzie.com/en/-/media/asia-pacific-regulatory-landscape-and-issues-in-ba/files/baker-mckenzie---ap-insurance-consumer-protection-guide.pdf?rev=5704570573264917832f9078cd383fd0&sc_lang=en"
    ],
    "conflict": {
     "values": [
      {
       "value": [
        {
         "duty": "Sales personnel remuneration system approved by the board of directors",
         "basis": "FCPA Article 11-1"
        },
        {
         "duty": "No falsehood, deception, concealment or misleading conduct in advertisements, solicitation or promotional activities",
         "basis": "FCPA Article 8"
        },
        {
         "duty": "Fully understand consumer information to ascertain suitability before contracting",
         "basis": "FCPA Article 9"
        },
        {
         "duty": "Exercise the due care of a good administrator",
         "basis": "FCPA Article 7"
        }
       ],
       "source_url": "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
       "quote": "Financial services enterprises should set a sales personnel remuneration system and have it approved by the board of directors.",
       "source_date": "2023.12.06"
      }
     ],
     "reason": "review PARTIAL: PARTIAL\n\nThe excerpt directly supports only the first claimed value (\"Sales personnel remuneration system approved by the board of directors\" under FCPA Article 11-1). The other three claimed values (",
     "selection_rule": "none — unresolved (BOOK-02 records, does not resolve)"
    }
   },
   {
    "name": "recordkeeping",
    "value": [
     {
      "requirement": "Explanations and disclosures for complex, high-risk products should be recorded or filmed, unless it is an automatic channel transaction or the consumer does not agree",
      "basis": "FCPA Article 10"
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T01:50:26Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The+Financial+Regulatory+Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/Download.ashx?FileID=19679&id=2293&type=ANNE",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://news.bloomberglaw.com/securities-law/taiwans-new-financial-consumer-protection-act",
     "https://resourcehub.bakermckenzie.com/en/-/media/asia-pacific-regulatory-landscape-and-issues-in-ba/files/baker-mckenzie---ap-insurance-consumer-protection-guide.pdf?rev=5704570573264917832f9078cd383fd0&sc_lang=en"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
    "source_date": "2023.12.06"
   },
   {
    "name": "complaints_and_redress",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T01:50:26Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The+Financial+Regulatory+Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/Download.ashx?FileID=19679&id=2293&type=ANNE",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://news.bloomberglaw.com/securities-law/taiwans-new-financial-consumer-protection-act",
     "https://resourcehub.bakermckenzie.com/en/-/media/asia-pacific-regulatory-landscape-and-issues-in-ba/files/baker-mckenzie---ap-insurance-consumer-protection-guide.pdf?rev=5704570573264917832f9078cd383fd0&sc_lang=en"
    ],
    "conflict": {
     "values": [
      {
       "value": [
        {
         "step": "Complaint first filed with the financial services enterprise, which shall handle it within 30 days",
         "basis": "FCPA Article 13"
        },
        {
         "step": "Within 60 days of the disposition notice or expiry of the time limit, apply to the ombudsman body to institute an ombudsman case",
         "basis": "FCPA Article 13"
        }
       ],
       "source_url": "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
       "quote": "may, within 60 days of either the day he receives notification of the disposition or the day the time limit expires, apply to the ombudsman body to institute an ombudsman case.",
       "source_date": "2023.12.06"
      }
     ],
     "reason": "review UNSUPPORTED: SUPPORTED, The excerpt explicitly states the 30-day handling period for complaints by financial services enterprises and the 60-day window for consumers to apply to the ombudsman body after dispositio",
     "selection_rule": "none — unresolved (BOOK-02 records, does not resolve)"
    }
   },
   {
    "name": "effective_changes",
    "value": [
     {
      "instrument": "Financial Consumer Protection Act",
      "change": "Amended",
      "date": "2023.12.06",
      "status": "enacted"
     }
    ],
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T01:50:26Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The+Financial+Regulatory+Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/Download.ashx?FileID=19679&id=2293&type=ANNE",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://news.bloomberglaw.com/securities-law/taiwans-new-financial-consumer-protection-act",
     "https://resourcehub.bakermckenzie.com/en/-/media/asia-pacific-regulatory-landscape-and-issues-in-ba/files/baker-mckenzie---ap-insurance-consumer-protection-guide.pdf?rev=5704570573264917832f9078cd383fd0&sc_lang=en"
    ],
    "source_url": "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
    "source_date": "2023.12.06"
   },
   {
    "name": "additional_duty_fields",
    "value": "not_found",
    "read_at": "2026-10-31T02:16:30Z",
    "pages_checked": [
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=G0380226",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2841",
     "https://law.moj.gov.tw/ENG/LawClass/LawParaDeatil.aspx?pcode=J0170001&bp=9",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The+Financial+Regulatory+Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=2604",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/Download.ashx?FileID=19679&id=2293&type=ANNE",
     "https://www.fsc.gov.tw/fckdowndoc?file=/The%20Financial%20Regulatory%20Directory(1).pdf&flag=doc",
     "https://law.fsc.gov.tw/EngLawContent.aspx?lan=E&id=1598",
     "https://news.bloomberglaw.com/securities-law/taiwans-new-financial-consumer-protection-act",
     "https://resourcehub.bakermckenzie.com/en/-/media/asia-pacific-regulatory-landscape-and-issues-in-ba/files/baker-mckenzie---ap-insurance-consumer-protection-guide.pdf?rev=5704570573264917832f9078cd383fd0&sc_lang=en"
    ]
   }
  ],
  "seed": {
   "note": "seed v1 (BOOK-01): the twelve node-page fields and the apex duty line carried in as values with their source URLs and read dates — evidence kept, shape reset; every other field not_found with pages_checked empty (not yet read; BOOK-02)",
   "node_record": {
    "url": "https://tw-eco.ai/eco.json",
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    "inferred": 0,
    "kept_seed": 12,
    "replaced_seed": 1
   },
   "notes": {
    "jurisdiction_scope": "verified but undated — the source bears no date (order: source_date or not_found)",
    "competent_authorities": "verified · date on-page (reader)",
    "duty_map": "verified · date on-page (reader)",
    "regulated_activities": "not stated on the pages read",
    "participant_categories": "verified · date on-page (reader)",
    "product_categories": "verified but undated — the source bears no date (order: source_date or not_found)",
    "issuer_and_listing_scope": "verified but undated — the source bears no date (order: source_date or not_found)",
    "exchanges_and_venues": "verified but undated — the source bears no date (order: source_date or not_found)",
    "information_stores": "verified but undated — the source bears no date (order: source_date or not_found)",
    "store_lookup": "review PARTIAL: PARTIAL\n\nThe excerpt confirms the ability to filter by market (Listed Company, TPEx Listed Company, Emerging Stocks, Public Company) and search by company name/code, but it does not explicitly mention",
    "periodic_reporting": "verified but undated — the source bears no date (order: source_date or not_found)",
    "ad_hoc_disclosure": "verified but undated — the source bears no date (order: source_date or not_found)",
    "filing_formats": "verified · date on-page (reader)",
    "filing_languages": "not stated on the pages read",
    "prospectus_regime": "not stated on the pages read",
    "product_disclosures": "verified · date on-page (reader)",
    "takeover_regime": "not stated on the pages read",
    "ownership_reporting": "review PARTIAL: PARTIAL\n\nThe excerpt mentions \"processing the filing of insider shareholding changes\" under market surveillance, but it does not explicitly confirm that this is part of the **ownership_reporting** reg",
    "short_selling": "not stated on the pages read",
    "market_abuse": "verified but undated — the source bears no date (order: source_date or not_found)",
    "trading_controls": "not stated on the pages read",
    "market_calendar": "not stated on the pages read",
    "halts_sources": "not stated on the pages read",
    "identifiers": "not stated on the pages read",
    "isin_prefix": "verified but undated — the source bears no date (order: source_date or not_found)",
    "lei_requirements": "not stated on the pages read",
    "settlement": "verified · date on-page (reader)",
    "clearing_and_custody": "verified · date on-page (reader)",
    "corporate_actions": "not stated on the pages read",
    "retail_access": "verified · date on-page (reader)",
    "cross_border_access": "verified · date on-page (reader)",
    "tax_at_source": "not stated on the pages read",
    "fees_and_levies": "verified · date on-page (reader)",
    "conduct_and_conflicts": "review PARTIAL: PARTIAL\n\nThe excerpt directly supports only the first claimed value (\"Sales personnel remuneration system approved by the board of directors\" under FCPA Article 11-1). The other three claimed values (",
    "recordkeeping": "verified · date on-page (reader)",
    "complaints_and_redress": "review UNSUPPORTED: SUPPORTED, The excerpt explicitly states the 30-day handling period for complaints by financial services enterprises and the 60-day window for consumers to apply to the ombudsman body after dispositio",
    "effective_changes": "verified · date on-page (reader)",
    "additional_duty_fields": "not stated on the pages read"
   }
  }
 },
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